After reading “Smart Tips for Using Scissors Part 1,” you should have a better understanding of why you should teach your kids to use scissors. Here are some smart tips on how you can help them learn this skill. This is the developmental sequence of when children should be cutting:
• 2 years: cut the ends of a piece of paper
• 2.5 years: cut a piece of paper
• 3.0-3.5 years: cut on a 1/2″ darkened line (line may not be cut more than 3 times)
• 3.5-4.0 years: cut out a circle with dark lines (has to stay close to the line for 3/4 of the circle)
• 4.5-5.0 years: cut out a square with dark lines (corners should be sharp)
Every time your child masters one of the above sequences, make sure that he can cut various materials. Cutting thicker material is easier than cutting thin material. So start by cutting modeling clay, then go to manila folders, then construction paper, then plain paper, then tissue paper. This will ensure that your child is actually capable of cutting that particular shape. Keep in mind that when children are cutting lines, the lines should always be very dark and at least 1/4″-1/2″ thick so that they are easy to see and the child does not get frustrated.
Fiskar scissors are best for left or right handed children because they allow for the most stability when cutting and come with rounded edges so they are not as sharp. You may want to hold the paper for your child as he begins to cut, as bilateral coordination can be a difficult thing to learn. First, a child must learn to open and close the hand and feel the sensation of cutting a piece of paper. If your child has difficulty opening and closing his hand or is frustrated, he can try using other instruments or performing other tasks associated with cutting. For example, flip flops and tweezers require the same opening and closing motion as scissors. Have your child pick up interesting objects with the tongs or tweezers and drop them into a bucket. He can make this a run or have them crawl on the floor to build shoulder strength at the same time. Also, a hole punch is a fun tool to use and most kids think it’s really cool. Play-DOH scissors are also very safe for a young child. After your child can cut out a shape, ask her to color it, name it after her, and hang it so she can be proud of her work.
Please note that scissors can be dangerous and children must be supervised at all times when using them. Above all, don’t be scared or nervous about letting your child use scissors if you are with him. This is a task that will help them succeed in many areas as they grow! Share this experience with your child, be creative and HAVE FUN!
