Characteristics of a good legal system

The law is a body of rules that is designed to control the reprehensible conduct of individuals. And although many people do not agree with the existence of the law, it is still an important and irreplaceable aspect of any society. But to stop the misapplication of the law it is important to establish some things that are expected of a good legal system.

There can never be a functional legal system if it is not transparent. When people go to court, they naturally expect judges and prosecutors to act ethically and honestly. But if the people responsible for enforcing the law are dishonest, the very foundations on which justice rests will be paralyzed. The trust that people will have in a transparent rule of law will somehow push them to be respectful of the law and its expectations.

Court cases are brought before the courts to be finalized and concluded. The remedies given by the courts are anticipated with great anxiety and nervousness, so it is essential that the law be applied effectively. The speedy conclusion of court cases means that justice prevails instead of frustration and anxiety. Instead of postponing hearings again and again, courts must ensure that cases are closed quickly while achieving a fair and equitable conclusion.

The law is useless if it is applied unfairly and unjustly. Justice is best done when the best possible result is achieved that pleases both parties. There are enough cases where money prevailed over justice and criminals went on to commit the very crimes they were charged with in the first place. So, for a legal system to be considered good, it must ensure that justice and fairness prevail over any other competing interests.

Corruption is when a benefit is given or accepted in exchange for a favor. Although corruption is as inescapable as oxygen, it is better to fight it in court than anywhere else. Law enforcers should not accept crumbs from the wealthy who want the results of cases to influence their direction. It is useless to have the law if the people in charge of protecting it are themselves corrupt; They must lead by example if they want others to respect the law.

In any country there are lower courts and higher courts. When a person is dissatisfied with the decision of a lower court, he has the right to appeal on the basis of the incorrect application of the law or procedures. This system of checks and balances is a healthy scenario and, in fact, rids the justice system of corruption and inefficiency.

For a justice system to function smoothly, it must be free from government influence. There will always be situations where government officials get caught up in legal battles that threaten their political careers. Unsurprisingly, these officials do just about everything in their power to make sure they stay free and out of prison. To avoid this, the guardians of the law must be independent of government influence and separatists.

And before anything gains precedence over the law, there must be accountability. If any judge; the prosecutor or the police officer does something wrong, he must come forward and confess. This accountability increases people’s trust in the law.

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